Faculty Engaged Scholars: Scholarship meets real-world
challenges
By Hope Baptiste
Diane Berry works with a potential participant at El
Centro Latino to complete the consent form for a health
education study.
Don Evans/N.C. TraCS Institute
Everyone knows what happens when you toss a pebble into
a pond: The ripples start out small and grow larger, reaching
farther. That’s how Diane Berry, assistant professor in the
School of Nursing, describes her work with Carrboro’s El
Centro Latino – a nonprofit organization that provides
educational and social services and cultural activities to
help improve the quality of life for Latinos living in and
around Orange County.
Hispanics or Latinos now represent 12 percent of the
population of Carrboro and almost 6 percent of Orange County.
“Chapel Hill-Carrboro as well as areas in and around Orange
County have seen significant growth in their Hispanic
populations, particularly among migrant workers and other
laborers and their families, who tend to be vulnerable to
isolating factors,” Berry said.
“The transitory lifestyle, limited education, language
barriers and challenges to accessing services create a sort
of ‘silence’ among these populations. My goal is to help give
them a voice and access to support both from the community
and Carolina.”
Berry has worked with El Centro Latino directors, community
health educators and a core group of Spanish-speaking women
in the area from Mexico to implement health education classes
focused on topics they select. Berry and her team have
examined the women’s concerns regarding immigration, weight
gain, nutrition and decreased physical activity in themselves
and their children.
Using Community-Based Participatory Research and working with
this core group of women during a three-year period, they
refined, adapted, translated and tested a weight management
intervention designed for Spanish-speaking women and their
young children.
“I have seen firsthand that Carolina, or any
institution, can and should partner equally with its
surrounding community to bring contributions to the table
that will ultimately affect positive change.”
» Diane Berry
They delivered a feasibility study in the community and
included 12 weekly two-hour classes followed by three monthly
two-hour classes, after which the women and children had
three months on their own to see how they did.
Overall, results were positive. These women lost weight and
decreased their body fat percentage, improved nutrition and
physical activity knowledge, and developed eating and
exercise self-efficacy. The children stabilized their weight
gain.
Berry’s efforts contributed significantly to her selection by
the University as one of eight 2009–10 Faculty Engaged
Scholars in the Faculty Engaged Scholars Program (FESP), an
initiative launched in October 2007 by the Carolina Center
for Public Service and the former Office of the Vice
Chancellor for Public Service and Engagement.
The two-year program enables scholars to connect their
faculty work with the needs of a community and apply their
skills to make a difference. Scholars receive an annual
stipend of $7,500, have opportunities to interact with
like-minded faculty from a variety of disciplines to address
relevant issues through service and engaged scholarship, and
participate in workshops, panels and case studies by experts
to help scholars get the most from their experiences.
A grant from Strowd Roses Inc. of Chapel Hill to the Center
for Public Service is helping fund Berry’s stipend, which she
is using to further the partnership she has developed with El
Centro Latino and community health educators and expand it to
other communities with large Spanish-speaking populations.
In only its second year, the FESP is gaining local and
national recognition as an innovative, effective program to
further faculty involvement in the scholarship of engagement.
Lynn Blanchard, the center’s director, has presented FESP to
more than 20 universities through the national project
Faculty for Engaged Campus supported by Community-Campus
Partnerships for Health, with a grant from the Fund for
Post-Secondary Education of the U.S. Department of Education.
Canada also has shown interest in learning how this program
fosters faculty and community partnerships to create positive
change.
Berry has partnered with El Centro Latino for several years
to help bring the University’s knowledge and resources to
bear on critical issues in the community.
Children “take the car on vacation” on El Centro
Latino playground as one of the childcare sitters
supervises.
Don Evans/N.C. TraCS Institute
Berry’s weight-management intervention is helping
community health educators and Latina participants improve
nutrition and physical activity within their families. The
goal is to reduce the incidence of overweight and obesity,
and slow the development of type 2 (non-insulin dependent)
diabetes.
“Many of the women and children we work with are uninsured
and have limited access to health-promotion programs,” Berry
said. “Preventing type 2 diabetes will ultimately decrease
health-care costs in the long-term, but more importantly will
empower families to take charge of their health.”
Berry said her involvement with El Centro Latino has added
dimension to her work, inspired her teaching and enriched her
perspective.
“I have always had a passion for public service, and to be
able to directly apply my scholarly work in the field is
tremendously rewarding to me, my team, and beneficial to my
students,” she said. “It is extremely exciting when you start
with a clinical problem, like type 2 diabetes, and begin to
address it at the core, and maybe even prevent it, long
before we have to intervene clinically.”
As a Faculty Engaged Scholar, Berry said she has learned as
much or more from her experience as those she is working to
serve.
“I have gained so much more than just advancing my research
or collaborating with scholars outside the confines of our
campus,” she said. “I have seen firsthand that Carolina, or
any institution, can and should partner equally with its
surrounding community to bring contributions to the table
that will ultimately effect positive change.”
Through the FESP, Berry and Carolina have set the ripples in
motion. Their partnership with El Centro Latino is broadening
horizons and creating solutions.